SWBSS2014 Proceedings

The original papers of the SWBSS 2014 conference can be downloaded as one file here and separately below. They are published by KIK-IRPA as a book in October 2014 and presented at the conference.

PAPERS:

Drying of porous building materials possibly contaminated with soluble salts: summary and findings of the DRYMASS research project. T. Diaz Gonçalves, V. Brito, J. Musacchi, L. Pel, T. Saidov, J. Delgado Rodrigues, D. Costa and J.M. Mimoso.

Nucleation and growth of sodium chloride in confined geometries. J. Desarnaud, H. Derluyn, J. Carmeliet, D. Bonn and N. Shahidzadeh.

Influence of the salt concentration on the damage potential of mirabilite and thenardite. A. Stahlbuhk, J. Nissen, K. Linnow and M. Steiger.

Salt damage risk prediction for porous limestones. H. Derluyn, P. Moonen, T. Diaz-Gonçalves, V. Cnudde and J. Carmeliet.

Peering into the rock: a 4D synchrotron study of salt solution movement within masonry sandstone. C. Graham, M. Lee, V. Phoenix and M. Young.

Paradoxical drying due to salt crystallization; the effect of ferrocyanide. L. Pel and S. Gupta.

The effect of ferrocyanide ions on sodium chloride crystallization in salt mixtures as studied by NMR. L. Pel, S. Gupta, and M. Steiger.

Investigating a method to limit damage in Globigerina Limestone, a soft porous stone widely used in historic buildings. S. Sammut, J. Cassar, A. Marrocchi, C. Russo, L. Sommei and M.L. Santarelli.

Gypsum efflorescence under laboratory conditions: preliminary study. J. Chwast, H. Janssen and J. Elsen.

Numerical simulation of gypsum transport and crystallization. J. Todorović and H. Janssen.

Crystallization behavior of a Na2SO4–MgSO4 salt mixture and comparison to single salt behavior. N. Lindström, T. Talreja, K. Linnow and M. Steiger.

The crystallization behavior of sodium magnesium sulfate in limestone. S. Godts, R. Hendrickx and H. De Clercq.

Common salt mixtures database: a tool to identify research needs. S. Godts, R. Hayen and H. De Clercq.

Further steps towards the solution of Correns’ dilemma. F. Caruso and R. J. Flatt.

Experimental study on salt deterioration of salt contaminated earthen materials under dry-wet cycles. Y.X. Shen, W.W. Chen, J. Kuang and W.F. Du.

Determination of the deliquescence point in salt mixtures and in in-situ multicomponent salts with DVS equipment. I. Rörig-Dalgaard.

Measurement of sorption isotherm of porous materials influenced by salt. M. Abuku, D. Ogura, S. Hokoi, C. Iba, S. Wakiya and T.Uno.

Porosity changes after different temperature regimes for a salt weathering simulation test on Mokkattam limestone. N. Aly, M. Gomez-Heras, A. Hamed, M. Alvarez de Buergo and F. Soliman.

Salt crystallization damage: how realistic are existing ageing tests? B. Lubelli, R.P.J. van Hees and T.G. Nijland.

Monitoring of the salt mist aging test with DRMS. D. Costa and J. Delgado Rodrigues .

Study of NaCl crystallization using Infrared Thermography. P. Vázquez, C. Thomachot-Schneider, K. Mouhoubi, M. Gommeaux, G. Fronteau, V. Barbin and J.L. Bodnar.

Salt sources revisited. C. Bläuer and B. Rousset.

Salt crystallization resistance of nano-modified repair lime mortars. M. Theodoridou, L. Kyriakou and I. Ioannou.

Limestone resistance to sodium sulfate degradation after consolidation by hydroxyapatite and TEOS. E. Sassoni, E. Franzoni, G. Graziani and F. Sagripanti.

Consolidation of fired-clay bricks by ethyl silicate: durability to salt crystallization. E. Franzoni, E. Sassoni, G. Graziani and A. Fregni.

Testing the durability of hemp-based mortars under Mediterranean climatic conditions in coastal and inland areas: does the presence of salt alter hemp bio receptivity? A. Arizzi, H. Viles, I. Martin-Sanchez and G. Cultrone.

Effect of ethyl silicate on salt crystallization resistance of Maastricht limestone. B. Lubelli, R.P.J. van Hees, T.G. Nijland and J. Bolhuis.

Sodium sulphate test on lime-based mortars: attaining degraded material to test conservation products and assessing salt resistance. C. Nunes, Z. Slížková and J. Delgado Rodrigues.

Electrodesalination of sandstones with irregular shapes and uneven distribution of salts. L.M. Ottosen, G. Skibsted and T. Præstholm.

Salt extraction of limestone by means of electrophoresis: some results on type of contact material and electrode position. H. De Clercq, Y. Vanhellemont and V. De Swaef.

Poulticing sandstone: implications for subsequent weathering response. C.M. Gerrow, C. Gerdwilker, P.A. Warke, S. McCabe and J.M. McKinley.

Salt extractions of brickwork: a standard procedure? H. De Clercq and S. Godts.

Desalination of the painted vault ribs of the Franciscan monastery church of Zeitz. W. Wedekind and Y. Rieffel.

In-situ 'vacuum' desalination - case study of a baroque tombstone. H. Siedel, C. Franzen and E. Pummer.

Salt conversion, backfilling, and back anchoring: the securing of the painted ceiling of the Red Hall in the Neues Museum, Berlin. W. Wedekind and J. Rüdrich.

POSTERS (extended abstract):

Wall paintings salt induced decay in residential buildings in Hierapolis of Phrygia (Turkey). E. Cantisani, B. Sacchi, S. Bracci, C. Riminesi and S. Vettori.

Salt weathering processes of reconstituted stone used in the Orval Abbey (Belgium). M. Gommeaux, C. Thomachot-Schneider, G. Fronteau, S. Eyssautier, K. Mouhoubi, T. Fujimaki, and C. T. Oguchi.

Limiting salt crystallization damage in lime mortar by using crystallization modifiers. S.J.C. Granneman, N. Shahidzadeh, B. Lubelli and R.P.J. van Hees.

A salt-storing modular mortar system developed for the salt loaded brick masonry of the Kampischen Hof, Stralsund (Germany). G. Hilbert, J. Weber and P. Butz.

Measurement of salt solution uptake by ceramic brick using γ–ray projection. D. Ogura, M. Abuku, S. Hokoi, C. Iba, S. Wakiya, and T. Uno.

The effect of salt crystallization on the drying kinetics of building materials. M. D. Seck, P. Faure, M. Van Landeghem, and P. Coussot.

Nanocomposite coatings for the protection of marble against salt weathering. P. Spathis, I. Karapanagiotis, P. Manoudis, A. Zacharopoulou, V. Melfos and G. Vourlias.

Thermal behaviour of building stones contaminated with Na2SO4. C. Thomachot-Schneider, P. Vázquez, N. Lelarge, A. Conreux, C. Bouvy, M. Gommeaux, K. Mouhoubi and J.L. Bodnar.

Determination of the pressure resistance of salt hydrates (preliminary results). Fritz Höffler and Michael Steiger.

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