Pentahydrite
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Pentahydrite[1][2] | |
Mineralogical name | Pentahydrite, Allenite |
Chemical name | Magnesiumsulfate Pentahydrite |
Trivial name | |
Chemical formula | MgSO4•5H2O |
Other forms | Kieserite (MgSO4•H2O) Sanderite (MgSO4•2H2O) Starkeyite (MgSO4•4H2O) Hexahydrite (MgSO4•6H2O) Epsomite (MgSO4•7H2O) Meridianite (MgSO4•11H2O) Magnesium 12-Hydrate |
Crystal system | triclinic |
Crystal structure | |
Deliquescence humidity 20°C | |
Solubility (g/l) at 20°C | |
Density (g/cm³) | 1.9 g/cm3 |
Molar volume | |
Molar weight | 210.3 g/mol |
Transparency | |
Cleavage | |
Crystal habit | |
Twinning | |
Phase transition | |
Chemical behavior | |
Comments | unstable in air |
Crystal Optics | |
Refractive Indices | nx = 1.482 ny = 1.492 nz = 1.493 |
Birefringence | Δ = 0.011 |
Optical Orientation | negative |
Pleochroism | |
Dispersion | |
Used Literature | |
{{{Literature}}} |
back to Sulfate
Weblinks[edit]
- ↑ http://webmineral.com/data/Pentahydrite.shtml viewed on 29/07/2010
- ↑ http://www.mindat.org/min-3153.html viewed on 29/07/2010