Hexahydrite
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Hexahydrite[1][2] | |
Mineralogical name | Hexahydrite, Magnesiumsulphate |
Chemical name | Magnesiumsulphate Hexahydrite |
Trivial name | |
Chemical formula | MgSO4•6H2O |
Other forms | Kieserite (MgSO4•H2O) Sanderite (MgSO4•2H2O) Starkeyite (MgSO4•4H2O) Pentahydrite (MgSO4•5H2O) Epsomite (MgSO4•7H2O) Meridianite (MgSO4•11H2O) Magnesium 12-Hydrate |
Crystal system | monoclinic |
Crystal structure | |
Deliquescence humidity 20°C | |
Solubility (g/l) at 20°C | 660 g/l |
Density (g/cm³) | 1,76 g/cm3 |
Molar volume | 132,6 cm3/mol |
Molar weight | 228,46 g/mol |
Transparency | transparent to opaque |
Cleavage | perfect |
Crystal habit | |
Twinning | |
Phase transition | |
Chemical behavior | |
Comments | |
Crystal Optics | |
Refractive Indices | α = 1,426 β = 1,453 γ = 1,456 |
Birefringence | Δ = 0,030 |
Optical Orientation | biaxial negative |
Pleochroism | |
Dispersion | 38° |
Used Literature | |
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